Nitoyi
Nitoyi is the moment you know you belong. It is the moment when things start, and an idea pops into your head when you understand. Nitoyi is the beginning.
Nitoyi is the very point of change.
The following collection of resources is meant to begin or continue your decolonization journey. It is, by no means, the full extent of knowledge sharing available. You are encouraged to research the topics below and attend any teachings or talking circles.
Trigger warning
The included content may be harmful or traumatizing.
The Indian Residential Schools crisis line is available 24 hours a day for anyone experiencing pain or distress due to their residential school experience, 1.866.925.4419.
An independent, national, toll-free murdered and missing Indigenous women and girls support call line is available to support anyone who requires assistance. This line is available free of charge, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. 1.844.413.6649
Kids Help Line text CONNECT to 686868
Decolonization
Is your mind colonized? A poster campaign at Mount Royal University challenges students, faculty and staff to think deeply about their beliefs and biases regarding Indigenous people and colonization in Canada.
And while the posters have become a familiar sight and talking point on campus, the Office of Indigenization and Decolonization campaign has captured Albertans and Canadians as a whole to continue down the path to reconciliation.
- If your organization is in the education sector or a non-profit, you can register to participate in one or all three of the poster campaigns.
- If your organization is in the corporate sector, you can register to participate in one or all three of the poster campaigns. minimum $100 donation. As MRU moves to decolonize and Indigenize, your donation will enrich and enable traditional thinkers from surrounding communities to engage, teach and enhance all aspects of MRU's opportunities to learn authentic Indigenous ways of knowing.
Understanding decolonization with dr. linda manyguns
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
4 Seasons of Reconciliation
To register, email prodev@mtroyal.ca.
Residential school history and survivor stories
Residential school timeline
Survivors speak
Where are the children? Residential school survivors' stories
stolen children | Residential school survivors speak out
Reckoning at St. Anne’s
Historical government reports related to residential school systems
Prime Minister Stephen Harper delivers an apology to residential school survivors and all Indigenous Peoples of Canada
Did you live near a residential school?
Canadian shame: a history of residential schools
Missing and murdered Indigenous women, girls and two-spirit
Reclaiming power and place: 231 individual calls for justice
Unresolved. case closed or murder?
MMIWG & violence prevention
2021 missing and murdered Indigenous women, girls, and 2SLGBTQIA+ people national action plan: ending violence against Indigenous women, girls, and2SLGBTQIA+ people
Experimentation and sterilization
The cure was worse
Canada subjected Indigenous people to ‘cruel’ medical experiments, lawsuit claims
Forced sterilization
The coerced sterilization of Indigenous women
Indigenous women still forced, coerced into sterilization: senate report
Canada’s shameful history of sterilizing Indigenous women
Indigenous women’s rights
Native Women’s Association of Canada
What is Bill C-31 and C-3?
Indigenous women and the franchise
Voting rights: Indigenous suffrage in Manitoba and beyond
Defending the rights of Indigenous women
Indigenous feminism is our culture
Inspiring stories of Indigenous women entrepreneurialism within alberta
Indigenous veterans
Native veterans
14 facts you may not know about the contributions of Indigenous veterans
Honouring Indigenous heroes: Tommy Prince
Our warriors: Francis Pagahmagabow
Nov. 8 — National Indigenous Veterans Day
- Recognition of National Indigenous Veterans Day began in 1994 and was inaugurated in Winnipeg. National Indigenous veterans day recognizes Indigenous contributions to military service in the First and Second World Wars and the Korean war. it occurs annually on November 8. Since its inauguration, it has spread nationwide.
Métis nation
The Métis people of Canada laid many of the economic foundations that established and built Canada. The first Métis people emerged in eastern Canada in the early 1600s with the arrival of European explorers. when French and Scottish fur traders married Indigenous women, the cree, Anishinabe (Ojibway) and their descendants formed a distinct culture, collective consciousness and nationhood. The Métis people in British Columbia and many of the first nations people of BC and other areas of Canada are designated “non-status” for various reasons.
Anti-Indigenous racism
Legacy of Hope Foundation
Implicit bias test
Anti-Indigenous Racism in Canada
Discrimination of Aboriginals on Native lands in Canada
Racism | Indigenous peoples atlas of Canada
Indigenous Peoples: A guide to terminology
The history of the Métis
Why cultural appropriation is disrespectful
Think before you appropriate
Cultural appropriation vs appreciation
What is the difference between appropriation and appreciation?
Sixties Scoop
The Indian Act explained | The Agenda
The Indian Act: What to do with it | The Agenda
7 first nation facts you should know
23 things on what not to say or do when working with Indigenous peoples
Assembly of First Nations
Indigenous in plain sight
Read
- 21 Things You Didn’t Know About the Indian Act, Bob Joseph
- A History of my Brief Body, Billy-Ray Belcourt
- A Knock on the Door, Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Phil Fontaine, Aimée Craft
- A Mind Spread Out on the Ground, Alicia Elliott
- A Quiet Evolution: The Emergence of Indigenous-local Intergovernmental Partnerships in Canada, Christopher Alcantara and Jen Nelles
- Aboriginal Rights are not Human Rights, Peter Kulchyski
- Blanket Toss Under Midnight Sun, Paul Seesequasis
- Braiding Sweetgrass, Robin Wall Kimmerer
- Call Me Indian, Fred Sasakamoose
- Colonized Classrooms, Sheila Côte-Meek
- Decolonizing Education, Marie Battiste
- Di-bayn-di-zi-win (To own ourselves): Embodying Ojibway-Anishinabe Ways, Jerry Fontaine
- Disintegrate/dissociate, Arielle Twist
- Elements of Indigenous Styles: A Guide for Writing by and about Indigenous Peoples, Gregory Younging
- Firewater, H. Dempsey
- Five Little Indians, Michelle Good
- From the Ashes, Jesse Thistle
- Healing Histories: Stories from Canada's Indian Hospitals, Laurie Meijer Drees
- Halfbreed, Maria Campbell
- Hidden in Plain Sight: Contributions of Aboriginal Peoples to Canadian Identity and Culture, Ed David Newhouse et al.
- Highway of Tears, Jessica McDiarmid
- In My Own Moccasins, Helen Knott
- In Search of April Raintree, Beatrice Mosionier
- Indian Givers: How the Indians of the Americas Transformed the World, Jack Weatherford
- Indigenous Methodologies, Margaret Kovach
- Indigenous Relations — Insights, Tips & Suggestions to Make Reconciliation a Reality, Bob Joseph
- Jemmy Jock Bird, linda manyguns
- Jonny Appleseed, Joshua Whitehead
- Moving Aboriginal Health Forward: discarding Canada's Legal Barriers, Yvonne Boyer
- Peace and Good Order: The Case for Indigenous Justice in Canada, Harold R. Johnson
- Powwow: A Celebration Through Song and Dance, Karen Pheasant-Neganigwane
- Separate Beds: A History of Indian Hospitals in Canada, 1920s–1980s, Maureen Katherine Lux
- Seven Fallen Feathers, Tanya Talaga
- Song of Batoche, Maia Caron
- Split Tooth, Tanya Tagaq
- The American Discovery of Europe, Jack D. Forbes
- The Blackfoot Confederacy 1880 – 1920: A Comparative Study of Canadian and U.S. Indian Policy, Hana Samek
- The Break, Katherena Vermette
- The Great Blackfoot Treaties. H. Dempsey
- The Inconvenient Indian, Thomas King
- The North-West is our Mother, Jean Teillet
- The Right to be Cold, Sheila Watt-Cloutier
- This is not a Peace Pipe: Towards Critical Indigenous Philosophy, Dale Turner
- Tribe Under Trust: A Study of the Blackfoot Reservation in Alberta, Lucien and Jane Hanks
Watch
Documentaries
- The Eskimo Experiment
- Highway of Tears
- We Can’t Make the Same Mistake Twice
- Wawahte: Stories of Residential School Survivors
- Elder in the Making
- Treaty Day: The Making of Treaty 7
- Reel Injun
- I'm not an Indian
- Surviving the Horror of Residential Schools by Skateboarding | The New Yorker Documentary
- No Home but the Heart 2002 Daystar Dance
- Richard Cardinal: Cry from a Diary of a Métis Child
- Reconnecting Métis Webs of Wahkootowin
- The Indigenous Collective with Jesse Thistle
- The Hanging of Louis Riel
- Little Moccasins
Mini-series
- First Contact
- Trickster
- 8th Fire: Aboriginal Peoples, Canada & The Way Forward
- The Unforgotten
- Taken
Listen
- CBC Massey Lectures | #6: Asia and the art of storytelling. Ideas with Nahlah Ayed, CBC Listen.
- This is a podcast about Black identities being taken. The discussion is rich, relevant and similar to the facts when Indigenous identity is claimed.
Stand in solidarity
Ways to get involved:
Stardale Women's Group
Idle No More
Orange Shirt Day
Sisters in Spirit
Moose Hide Campaign
Honouring Indigenous Peoples
Land Back: A Yellowhead Institute Red Paper
ImagineNative
Indspire
The last stand for ancient temperate rainforests: International solidarity toolkit
Red Dress Day
Volunteer
Donate
Support MRU Indigenous students
When you support Indigenous projects and programs at MRU, you make change possible, goals to be reached, and horizons broadened. Giving to funds supporting Indigenization enriches MRU's campus community and helps pave the path toward truth and reconciliation. Learn more about the projects you can support here.
Knowledge bundles
Explore these exhibits:
ReDress Project
Witness Blanket
Walking with our Sisters
Legacy of Hope
Mount Royal Library collects and makes available a range of resources to students and faculty to support the goals of the university’s Indigenous strategic plan and the Truth and Reconciliation Commission calls to action. Search the library's full collection of print and electronic materials, or browse curated collections, including:
Indigenous language learning: is a selection of books, films and other materials that support language learners
Residential schools collection: can be accessed on the library website and contains materials related to the history of residential schools in Canada
Indigenous studies subject guide: contains a wealth of resources, including selected databases, background sources, books and primary sources to support faculty and students conducting research related to Indigenous studies. this guide is updated and managed by the Indigenous Studies Librarian.
Full collection available at mru.ca/library.